Key work of building materials industry in 2016
in 2015, facing the severe situation of serious overcapacity, weak market demand and increasing downward pressure, the building materials industry conscientiously implemented the central decision-making and deployment, and worked hard to overcome various difficulties. The economic operation of the industry tended to decline but overall stabilized
2016 is the first year of the 13th five year plan. The building materials industry must seize new opportunities, adapt to the new normal, firmly establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and accelerate the supply side structural reform
operating characteristics of building materials in 2015
product output increased and decreased. The output of cement and flat glass with serious overcapacity was 23. Its dimensions can be within the allowable tolerance of 500 million tons, 7. 400million weight boxes, down 4% year on year. 9%、8。 6%, the cement output is the first negative growth in 25 years. The output of processed products with low energy consumption and low emissions has maintained positive growth, such as commercial concrete 16. 400million cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 2. 1%, tempered glass 4. 600million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 7. 5%。
the growth rate of main business income decreased significantly. Main business income of building materials enterprises above Designated Size 7. 3 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3. 3%, with a year-on-year decrease of 6. 8 percentage points. However, due to the backward technology, the cement manufacturing industry was 889.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9. 4%, flat glass 59.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14. 3%。 Cement products, building ceramics and glass fiber were 924.8 billion yuan, 451.1 billion yuan and 165.4 billion yuan respectively, with a year-on-year increase of 3. 2%、2。 9%、9。 7%。
economic benefits have declined significantly. Building materials enterprises above Designated Size achieved a profit of 449.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6. 9%。 Among them, the profit of the cement industry was 33 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 58%, and the profit of the flat glass industry was 1.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 12. 4%。 Although the profits of glass fiber, thermal insulation materials, sanitary ceramics and other industries in the building materials industry have maintained rapid growth, with the growth rate of glass fiber industry as high as 18%, it is still difficult to fill the huge decline space of the cement industry
the product price is the lowest in five years. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the price of building materials products showed a parabolic trend, and the overall level of ex factory prices in 2015 was 3% lower than that in 2014. 3%, the lowest level in five years. Among them, the annual average ex factory price of cement is 270 yuan per ton, 29 yuan lower than that in 2014; The annual average ex factory price of flat glass is 63 yuan per weight box, 0 lower than that in 2014. 3 yuan
the investment growth rate decreased but the structure was optimized. The building materials industry completed fixed asset investment 1 throughout the year. 55 trillion yuan, an increase of 6% year-on-year. Among them, the investment in cement and flat glass industry is declining, but the low-energy processing products industry is far higher than the growth rate of the whole industry. 2. The use and development trend of spring tension and compression testing machines with medium and small loads. Concrete and cement products, mining and processing of building stones, bricks and tiles and building blocks, and light building materials occupy the top four, with an annual investment of more than 100billion yuan
export structure is improving. In 2015, the export of building materials products was 38.3 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of 6. 1%, although the growth rate is the lowest since the international financial crisis in 2008, from the perspective of export product prices, the export competitiveness of building materials has increased, and the annual export volume of building and sanitary ceramics reached US $13.8 billion, an increase of 15% year-on-year. 8%; In terms of the types of export products, building sanitary ceramics, building stones, building and technical glass and other three categories of products have accounted for 69% of the total exports
summary
the reason why the economic operation of the building materials industry in 2015 can "rise while falling" and "improve while stabilizing" is mainly due to: first, the effect of resolving excess capacity is beginning to show. The investment growth rate of cement and flat glass industry continued to decline. Among all sub industries, cement retreated to the fifth place, with less than 100billion yuan in the whole year, and flat glass ranked 13th, effectively slowing down the decline in benefits. Second, technological progress has accelerated significantly. Desulfurization, denitration and dust removal have accelerated in the industry. The collaborative disposal of municipal waste and industrial waste in cement kilns has a good momentum of development. Intelligent manufacturing and the integration of industrialization and industrialization have accelerated, driving the reduction of industry operating costs. Third, the development of emerging industries accelerated. High value-added products such as fine ceramics, scintillation crystals, high-pressure composite materials are becoming more and more mature, and emerging industries such as cement products, light building materials, heat insulation and sound insulation, and technical glass continue to maintain a rapid growth of more than 10%
the situation and difficulties faced
the building materials industry not only undertakes the important task of providing building and industrial materials for the national economic construction and the improvement of living conditions, but also is in the critical period of structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the growth of building materials driven by investment will be more limited, and the constraints on resources, energy and environment will continue to be strengthened, forcing the industry to accelerate the transformation of development mode. At present, the contradiction of overcapacity is still prominent, the contradiction of overcapacity is still prominent, and the anomie of market competition order is the main problem affecting the smooth operation of the economy of the building materials industry
the focus of building materials work in 2016
vigorously promote the "de productivity" of the cement flat glass industry to curb the downward trend. We will resolutely implement the relevant deployment of the central government and curb the blind expansion of production capacity in the cement and flat glass industries. Strictly implement mandatory standards such as energy consumption quotas and pollutant emissions, forcing weak competition and capacity withdrawal. Strengthen the enterprise society, and continue to comprehensively promote the peak staggering production of cement clinker in the heating season in northern heating areas
promote the production and application of green building materials and accelerate the upgrading of bulk products. Implement the action plan for promoting the production and application of green building materials, and promote the greening of building materials production, the facilitation of building materials consumption, the high-end of building materials products, and the integration of building materials and buildings. Accelerate the establishment of public service platforms, standardize the management of evaluation and identification of green building materials, and release green building materials identification products. Vigorously develop special cement, high-end glass, new ceramics, biomass building materials, light and high-strength wall materials, etc
accelerate the service life of high-precision testing instruments, carry out supply side reform, and focus on "making up for shortcomings". Adhere to the combination of demand traction and innovation drive, and strengthen the supply of new products and scarce products. Focus on the development of glass fiber and its composites, liquid crystal glass substrates, fine ceramics and other new materials. Promote the intensive processing of non-metallic minerals such as fluorite, graphite and kaolin, and vigorously develop functional mineral materials
support the technological innovation of enterprises and do everything possible to "reduce costs". Carry out comprehensive transformation of denitration, desulfurization and dust removal of ceramic production line. We will promote intelligent manufacturing and robot substitution for large-scale, repetitive and high-risk sections in the building materials industry. Support cement enterprises around the city to carry out collaborative disposal technology transformation. Give play to the advantages of building materials and equipment, seize the strategic opportunity of the "the Belt and Road" and support enterprises to "go global"
strengthen the monitoring of economic operation and promote the healthy development of the industry. Give play to the advantages of industry management departments and industry associations close to enterprises and service industries, closely monitor the operation of the industry, timely find and strive to resolve key, hot and difficult issues, protect and stimulate the vitality of market players, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of building materials industry
global glass () Department
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